Source identity and administrative path
The source row behind Xuchang is GeoNames ID 1788046. Its recorded administrative path is Xuchang Shi → Henan → China, and GeoNames classifies the place as a second-order administrative seat. Xuchang occurs once as a primary city label in this atlas sample; the numeric ID remains the durable source key if names change. The city row itself was updated 2025-08-19; that date belongs to the source record, not to every transport or visitor detail in the real destination.
Population position inside fixed cohorts
Within the fixed 1,206-record atlas, Xuchang ranks 404 by recorded population. Inside the 296 selected China entries it ranks 132; inside the 632 entries in its broad region it ranks 238. Its 1,265,536 population value is 1.09 times the 1,165,375 median for the country cohort and 1.25 times the 1,008,426 regional median. Xuchang sits in the second quarter of this atlas's China population cohort. Xuchang's recorded value stays within one quarter of the country-cohort median used here. These comparisons describe this selected dataset only; they are not current census rankings or official urban-area boundaries.
Nearest-reference pattern
Xuchang's three nearest other atlas coordinates are Luohe at 53.247 km with 1,294,974 recorded people; Pingdingshan at 60.614 km with 979,130 recorded people; Zhengzhou at 83.077 km with 4,253,913 recorded people. The closest-to-farthest distance spread is 29.83 km. Compared with Luohe, Xuchang's recorded population is 0.98 times as large. Against Xuchang, Luohe follows Luohe Shi → Henan → China in the source. Its point has lower latitude and higher longitude; it belongs to the same selected China cohort, uses the shared Asia/Shanghai identifier, and carries the same second-order administrative seat class. Its recorded population is above Xuchang's. Against Xuchang, Pingdingshan follows Pingdingshan Shi → Henan → China in the source. Its point has lower latitude and lower longitude; it belongs to the same selected China cohort, uses the shared Asia/Shanghai identifier, and carries the same second-order administrative seat class. Its recorded population is below Xuchang's. Against Xuchang, Zhengzhou follows Zhengzhou Shi → Henan → China in the source. Its point has higher latitude and lower longitude; it belongs to the same selected China cohort, uses the shared Asia/Shanghai identifier, and carries first-order administrative seat rather than second-order administrative seat. Its recorded population is above Xuchang's. Its nearest-neighbor distance ranks 466 of 1,206 from shortest to longest in the same snapshot. Xuchang's nearest-coordinate gap sits in the second quarter of atlas distances. This pattern can reveal whether other catalog references are geographically close, but it cannot establish whether a border crossing is possible or practical, or whether rail, road, fare, or journey-time connections exist. Read as one record signature, GeoNames 1788046, the coordinate pair 34.0319 / 113.8630, country rank 132 of 296, and neighbor GeoNames 1801934 at 53.247 km bind Xuchang to a reproducible comparison. That combined key distinguishes the row; it is not a recommendation or evidence of a physical connection.
Coordinate, time-zone and class cohorts
Xuchang's reference point is 34.0319° north and 113.8630° east. The IANA identifier Asia/Shanghai is shared by 291 city rows in this catalog, while the GeoNames class PPLA2 is shared by 341 rows. Xuchang's row carries both second- and first-order administrative labels. Xuchang's point falls in the middle-latitude coordinate band used by this atlas's row checks. Xuchang's time-zone field defines the narrower catalog cohort; its place class is shared more broadly. GeoNames supplies no elevation for Xuchang, so the profile preserves that missing value instead of guessing terrain. Together these fields form a reproducible identity check for this page, not a claim about walkability, climate or accessibility.
- Record keys
- Xuchang · GeoNames 1788046 · Q404529
- Name scope
- Xuchang · 1 atlas row share this source label · qualifier not required
- Administrative chain
- Xuchang Shi · Henan · China
- Coordinate signature
- 34.0319° N · 113.8630° E
- Population snapshot
- 1,265,536 · atlas rank 404 of 1,206
- Country comparison
- China rank 132 of 296 · median 1,165,375 · ratio 1.09×
- Regional comparison
- Asia rank 238 of 632 · median 1,008,426 · ratio 1.25×
- Time-zone cohort
- Asia/Shanghai · 291 of 1,206 atlas rows
- Place-class cohort
- PPLA2 second-order administrative seat · 341 of 1,206 rows
- Elevation field
- Xuchang · missing in GeoNames
- Nearest reference
- Luohe · 53.247 km · population 1,294,974 · atlas rank 392
- Second reference
- Pingdingshan · 60.614 km · population 979,130 · atlas rank 566
- Third reference
- Zhengzhou · 83.077 km · population 4,253,913 · atlas rank 78
- Neighbour geometry
- Xuchang · nearest-distance rank 466 of 1,206 · three-reference spread 29.83 km
- Source dates
- Xuchang row updated 2025-08-19 · atlas dataset checked 2026-08-04