Source identity and administrative path
The source row behind Ürümqi is GeoNames ID 1529102. Its recorded administrative path is Urumqi Shi → Xinjiang → China, and GeoNames classifies the place as a first-order administrative seat. Ürümqi occurs once as a primary city label in this atlas sample; the numeric ID remains the durable source key if names change. The city row itself was updated 2026-04-13; that date belongs to the source record, not to every transport or visitor detail in the real destination.
Population position inside fixed cohorts
Within the fixed 1,206-record atlas, Ürümqi ranks 116 by recorded population. Inside the 296 selected China entries it ranks 44; inside the 632 entries in its broad region it ranks 77. Its 3,029,372 population value is 2.60 times the 1,165,375 median for the country cohort and 3.00 times the 1,008,426 regional median. Ürümqi falls between the leading tenth and quarter of this atlas's China population cohort. Ürümqi's recorded value reaches at least twice the country-cohort median in this snapshot. These comparisons describe this selected dataset only; they are not current census rankings or official urban-area boundaries.
Nearest-reference pattern
Ürümqi's three nearest other atlas coordinates are Shihezi at 136.821 km with 572,772 recorded people; Korla at 255.81 km with 549,324 recorded people; Aqsu at 666.75 km with 535,657 recorded people. The closest-to-farthest distance spread is 529.929 km. Compared with Shihezi, Ürümqi's recorded population is 5.29 times as large. Against Ürümqi, Shihezi follows Shihezi → Xinjiang → China in the source. Its point has higher latitude and lower longitude; it belongs to the same selected China cohort, uses the shared Asia/Urumqi identifier, and carries third-order administrative seat rather than first-order administrative seat. Its recorded population is below Ürümqi's. Against Ürümqi, Korla follows Bayinguoleng Menggu Zizhizhou → Xinjiang → China in the source. Its point has lower latitude and lower longitude; it belongs to the same selected China cohort, uses the shared Asia/Urumqi identifier, and carries second-order administrative seat rather than first-order administrative seat. Its recorded population is below Ürümqi's. Against Ürümqi, Aqsu follows Aksu Diqu → Xinjiang → China in the source. Its point has lower latitude and lower longitude; it belongs to the same selected China cohort, uses the shared Asia/Urumqi identifier, and carries second-order administrative seat rather than first-order administrative seat. Its recorded population is below Ürümqi's. Its nearest-neighbor distance ranks 841 of 1,206 from shortest to longest in the same snapshot. Ürümqi's nearest-coordinate gap belongs to the wider half of atlas distances. This pattern can reveal whether other catalog references are geographically close, but it cannot establish whether a border crossing is possible or practical, or whether rail, road, fare, or journey-time connections exist. Read as one record signature, GeoNames 1529102, the coordinate pair 43.8010 / 87.6005, country rank 44 of 296, and neighbor GeoNames 1529195 at 136.821 km bind Ürümqi to a reproducible comparison. That combined key distinguishes the row; it is not a recommendation or evidence of a physical connection.
Coordinate, time-zone and class cohorts
Ürümqi's reference point is 43.8010° north and 87.6005° east. The IANA identifier Asia/Urumqi is shared by 5 city rows in this catalog, while the GeoNames class PPLA is shared by 429 rows. Ürümqi's row carries both second- and first-order administrative labels. Ürümqi's point falls in the middle-latitude coordinate band used by this atlas's row checks. Ürümqi's time-zone field defines the narrower catalog cohort; its place class is shared more broadly. GeoNames supplies no elevation for Ürümqi, so the profile preserves that missing value instead of guessing terrain. Together these fields form a reproducible identity check for this page, not a claim about walkability, climate or accessibility.
- Record keys
- Ürümqi · GeoNames 1529102 · Q16959
- Name scope
- Ürümqi · 1 atlas row share this source label · qualifier not required
- Administrative chain
- Urumqi Shi · Xinjiang · China
- Coordinate signature
- 43.8010° N · 87.6005° E
- Population snapshot
- 3,029,372 · atlas rank 116 of 1,206
- Country comparison
- China rank 44 of 296 · median 1,165,375 · ratio 2.60×
- Regional comparison
- Asia rank 77 of 632 · median 1,008,426 · ratio 3.00×
- Time-zone cohort
- Asia/Urumqi · 5 of 1,206 atlas rows
- Place-class cohort
- PPLA first-order administrative seat · 429 of 1,206 rows
- Elevation field
- Ürümqi · missing in GeoNames
- Nearest reference
- Shihezi · 136.821 km · population 572,772 · atlas rank 975
- Second reference
- Korla · 255.81 km · population 549,324 · atlas rank 1,017
- Third reference
- Aqsu · 666.75 km · population 535,657 · atlas rank 1,052
- Neighbour geometry
- Ürümqi · nearest-distance rank 841 of 1,206 · three-reference spread 529.929 km
- Source dates
- Ürümqi row updated 2026-04-13 · atlas dataset checked 2026-08-04