Source identity and administrative path
The source row behind Santa Marta is GeoNames ID 3668605. Its recorded administrative path is Santa Marta → Magdalena Department → Colombia, and GeoNames classifies the place as a first-order administrative seat. Santa Marta occurs once as a primary city label in this atlas sample; the numeric ID remains the durable source key if names change. The city row itself was updated 2026-04-13; that date belongs to the source record, not to every transport or visitor detail in the real destination.
Population position inside fixed cohorts
Within the fixed 1,206-record atlas, Santa Marta ranks 1,150 by recorded population. Inside the 12 selected Colombia entries it ranks 10; inside the 198 entries in its broad region it ranks 188. Its 499,192 population value is 0.70 times the 716,066 median for the country cohort and 0.61 times the 816,326 regional median. Santa Marta sits in the lower half of this atlas's selected Colombia entries. Santa Marta's recorded value is materially below the country-cohort median used here. These comparisons describe this selected dataset only; they are not current census rankings or official urban-area boundaries.
Nearest-reference pattern
Santa Marta's three nearest other atlas coordinates are Barranquilla at 70.742 km with 1,206,319 recorded people; Valledupar at 133.997 km with 490,075 recorded people; Cartagena at 169.884 km with 914,552 recorded people. The closest-to-farthest distance spread is 99.142 km. Compared with Barranquilla, Santa Marta's recorded population is 0.41 times as large. Against Santa Marta, Barranquilla follows Barranquilla → Atlantico → Colombia in the source. Its point has lower latitude and lower longitude; it belongs to the same selected Colombia cohort, uses the shared America/Bogota identifier, and carries the same first-order administrative seat class. Its recorded population is above Santa Marta's. Against Santa Marta, Valledupar follows Valledupar → Cesar Department → Colombia in the source. Its point has lower latitude and higher longitude; it belongs to the same selected Colombia cohort, uses the shared America/Bogota identifier, and carries the same first-order administrative seat class. Its recorded population is below Santa Marta's. Against Santa Marta, Cartagena follows Cartagena de Indias → Bolivar → Colombia in the source. Its point has lower latitude and lower longitude; it belongs to the same selected Colombia cohort, uses the shared America/Bogota identifier, and carries the same first-order administrative seat class. Its recorded population is above Santa Marta's. Its nearest-neighbor distance ranks 558 of 1,206 from shortest to longest in the same snapshot. Santa Marta's nearest-coordinate gap sits in the second quarter of atlas distances. This pattern can reveal whether other catalog references are geographically close, but it cannot establish whether a border crossing is possible or practical, or whether rail, road, fare, or journey-time connections exist. Read as one record signature, GeoNames 3668605, the coordinate pair 11.2386 / 74.1943, country rank 10 of 12, and neighbor GeoNames 3689147 at 70.742 km bind Santa Marta to a reproducible comparison. That combined key distinguishes the row; it is not a recommendation or evidence of a physical connection.
Coordinate, time-zone and class cohorts
Santa Marta's reference point is 11.2386° north and 74.1943° west. The IANA identifier America/Bogota is shared by 12 city rows in this catalog, while the GeoNames class PPLA is shared by 429 rows. Santa Marta's row carries both second- and first-order administrative labels. Santa Marta's point falls in the near-equatorial coordinate band used by this atlas's row checks. Santa Marta's time-zone field defines the narrower catalog cohort; its place class is shared more broadly. GeoNames supplies no elevation for Santa Marta, so the profile preserves that missing value instead of guessing terrain. Together these fields form a reproducible identity check for this page, not a claim about walkability, climate or accessibility.
- Record keys
- Santa Marta · GeoNames 3668605 · Q209016
- Name scope
- Santa Marta · 1 atlas row share this source label · qualifier not required
- Administrative chain
- Santa Marta · Magdalena Department · Colombia
- Coordinate signature
- 11.2386° N · 74.1943° W
- Population snapshot
- 499,192 · atlas rank 1,150 of 1,206
- Country comparison
- Colombia rank 10 of 12 · median 716,066 · ratio 0.70×
- Regional comparison
- the Americas rank 188 of 198 · median 816,326 · ratio 0.61×
- Time-zone cohort
- America/Bogota · 12 of 1,206 atlas rows
- Place-class cohort
- PPLA first-order administrative seat · 429 of 1,206 rows
- Elevation field
- Santa Marta · missing in GeoNames
- Nearest reference
- Barranquilla · 70.742 km · population 1,206,319 · atlas rank 439
- Second reference
- Valledupar · 133.997 km · population 490,075 · atlas rank 1,167
- Third reference
- Cartagena · 169.884 km · population 914,552 · atlas rank 602
- Neighbour geometry
- Santa Marta · nearest-distance rank 558 of 1,206 · three-reference spread 99.142 km
- Source dates
- Santa Marta row updated 2026-04-13 · atlas dataset checked 2026-08-04