Source identity and administrative path
The source row behind Samarinda is GeoNames ID 1629001. Its recorded administrative path is Kota Samarinda → East Kalimantan → Indonesia, and GeoNames classifies the place as a first-order administrative seat. Samarinda occurs once as a primary city label in this atlas sample; the numeric ID remains the durable source key if names change. The city row itself was updated 2026-06-11; that date belongs to the source record, not to every transport or visitor detail in the real destination.
Population position inside fixed cohorts
Within the fixed 1,206-record atlas, Samarinda ranks 646 by recorded population. Inside the 29 selected Indonesia entries it ranks 19; inside the 632 entries in its broad region it ranks 372. Its 865,306 population value is 0.74 times the 1,166,066 median for the country cohort and 0.86 times the 1,008,426 regional median. Samarinda sits in the lower half of this atlas's selected Indonesia entries. Samarinda's recorded value is materially below the country-cohort median used here. These comparisons describe this selected dataset only; they are not current census rankings or official urban-area boundaries.
Nearest-reference pattern
Samarinda's three nearest other atlas coordinates are Balikpapan at 93.192 km with 695,287 recorded people; Banjarmasin at 423.689 km with 657,663 recorded people; Makassar at 576.692 km with 1,474,393 recorded people. The closest-to-farthest distance spread is 483.5 km. Compared with Balikpapan, Samarinda's recorded population is 1.24 times as large. Against Samarinda, Balikpapan follows Kota Balikpapan → East Kalimantan → Indonesia in the source. Its point has lower latitude and lower longitude; it belongs to the same selected Indonesia cohort, uses the shared Asia/Makassar identifier, and carries second-order administrative seat rather than first-order administrative seat. Its recorded population is below Samarinda's. Against Samarinda, Banjarmasin follows Kota Banjarmasin → South Kalimantan → Indonesia in the source. Its point has lower latitude and lower longitude; it belongs to the same selected Indonesia cohort, uses the shared Asia/Makassar identifier, and carries second-order administrative seat rather than first-order administrative seat. Its recorded population is below Samarinda's. Against Samarinda, Makassar follows Kota Makassar → South Sulawesi → Indonesia in the source. Its point has lower latitude and higher longitude; it belongs to the same selected Indonesia cohort, uses the shared Asia/Makassar identifier, and carries the same first-order administrative seat class. Its recorded population is above Samarinda's. Its nearest-neighbor distance ranks 664 of 1,206 from shortest to longest in the same snapshot. Samarinda's nearest-coordinate gap belongs to the wider half of atlas distances. This pattern can reveal whether other catalog references are geographically close, but it cannot establish whether a border crossing is possible or practical, or whether rail, road, fare, or journey-time connections exist. Read as one record signature, GeoNames 1629001, the coordinate pair 0.4917 / 117.1458, country rank 19 of 29, and neighbor GeoNames 1650527 at 93.192 km bind Samarinda to a reproducible comparison. That combined key distinguishes the row; it is not a recommendation or evidence of a physical connection.
Coordinate, time-zone and class cohorts
Samarinda's reference point is 0.4917° south and 117.1458° east. The IANA identifier Asia/Makassar is shared by 5 city rows in this catalog, while the GeoNames class PPLA is shared by 429 rows. Samarinda's row carries both second- and first-order administrative labels. Samarinda's point falls in the near-equatorial coordinate band used by this atlas's row checks. Samarinda's time-zone field defines the narrower catalog cohort; its place class is shared more broadly. GeoNames supplies no elevation for Samarinda, so the profile preserves that missing value instead of guessing terrain. Together these fields form a reproducible identity check for this page, not a claim about walkability, climate or accessibility.
- Record keys
- Samarinda · GeoNames 1629001 · Q14499
- Name scope
- Samarinda · 1 atlas row share this source label · qualifier not required
- Administrative chain
- Kota Samarinda · East Kalimantan · Indonesia
- Coordinate signature
- 0.4917° S · 117.1458° E
- Population snapshot
- 865,306 · atlas rank 646 of 1,206
- Country comparison
- Indonesia rank 19 of 29 · median 1,166,066 · ratio 0.74×
- Regional comparison
- Asia rank 372 of 632 · median 1,008,426 · ratio 0.86×
- Time-zone cohort
- Asia/Makassar · 5 of 1,206 atlas rows
- Place-class cohort
- PPLA first-order administrative seat · 429 of 1,206 rows
- Elevation field
- Samarinda · missing in GeoNames
- Nearest reference
- Balikpapan · 93.192 km · population 695,287 · atlas rank 790
- Second reference
- Banjarmasin · 423.689 km · population 657,663 · atlas rank 842
- Third reference
- Makassar · 576.692 km · population 1,474,393 · atlas rank 326
- Neighbour geometry
- Samarinda · nearest-distance rank 664 of 1,206 · three-reference spread 483.5 km
- Source dates
- Samarinda row updated 2026-06-11 · atlas dataset checked 2026-08-04