Source identity and administrative path
The source row behind Multan is GeoNames ID 1169825. Its recorded administrative path is Multan District → Punjab → Pakistan, and GeoNames classifies the place as a second-order administrative seat. Multan occurs once as a primary city label in this atlas sample; the numeric ID remains the durable source key if names change. The city row itself was updated 2026-04-29; that date belongs to the source record, not to every transport or visitor detail in the real destination.
Population position inside fixed cohorts
Within the fixed 1,206-record atlas, Multan ranks 184 by recorded population. Inside the 31 selected Pakistan entries it ranks 7; inside the 632 entries in its broad region it ranks 112. Its 2,169,915 population value is 2.99 times the 725,000 median for the country cohort and 2.15 times the 1,008,426 regional median. Multan falls between the leading tenth and quarter of this atlas's Pakistan population cohort. Multan's recorded value reaches at least twice the country-cohort median in this snapshot. These comparisons describe this selected dataset only; they are not current census rankings or official urban-area boundaries.
Nearest-reference pattern
Multan's three nearest other atlas coordinates are Jalalpur Pirwala at 80.784 km with 500,000 recorded people; Dera Ghazi Khan at 82.322 km with 494,464 recorded people; Bahawalpur at 90.855 km with 903,795 recorded people. The closest-to-farthest distance spread is 10.071 km. Compared with Jalalpur Pirwala, Multan's recorded population is 4.34 times as large. Against Multan, Jalalpur Pirwala follows Multan District → Punjab → Pakistan in the source. Its point has lower latitude and lower longitude; it belongs to the same selected Pakistan cohort, uses the shared Asia/Karachi identifier, and carries populated place rather than second-order administrative seat. Its recorded population is below Multan's. Against Multan, Dera Ghazi Khan follows Dera Ghazi Khan District → Punjab → Pakistan in the source. Its point has lower latitude and lower longitude; it belongs to the same selected Pakistan cohort, uses the shared Asia/Karachi identifier, and carries the same second-order administrative seat class. Its recorded population is below Multan's. Against Multan, Bahawalpur follows Bahawalpur District → Punjab → Pakistan in the source. Its point has lower latitude and higher longitude; it belongs to the same selected Pakistan cohort, uses the shared Asia/Karachi identifier, and carries the same second-order administrative seat class. Its recorded population is below Multan's. Its nearest-neighbor distance ranks 617 of 1,206 from shortest to longest in the same snapshot. Multan's nearest-coordinate gap belongs to the wider half of atlas distances. This pattern can reveal whether other catalog references are geographically close, but it cannot establish whether a border crossing is possible or practical, or whether rail, road, fare, or journey-time connections exist. Read as one record signature, GeoNames 1169825, the coordinate pair 30.1968 / 71.4782, country rank 7 of 31, and neighbor GeoNames 1176358 at 80.784 km bind Multan to a reproducible comparison. That combined key distinguishes the row; it is not a recommendation or evidence of a physical connection.
Coordinate, time-zone and class cohorts
Multan's reference point is 30.1968° north and 71.4782° east. The IANA identifier Asia/Karachi is shared by 31 city rows in this catalog, while the GeoNames class PPLA2 is shared by 341 rows. Multan's row carries both second- and first-order administrative labels. Multan's point falls in the middle-latitude coordinate band used by this atlas's row checks. Multan's time-zone field defines the narrower catalog cohort; its place class is shared more broadly. GeoNames supplies no elevation for Multan, so the profile preserves that missing value instead of guessing terrain. Together these fields form a reproducible identity check for this page, not a claim about walkability, climate or accessibility.
- Record keys
- Multan · GeoNames 1169825 · Q185453
- Name scope
- Multan · 1 atlas row share this source label · qualifier not required
- Administrative chain
- Multan District · Punjab · Pakistan
- Coordinate signature
- 30.1968° N · 71.4782° E
- Population snapshot
- 2,169,915 · atlas rank 184 of 1,206
- Country comparison
- Pakistan rank 7 of 31 · median 725,000 · ratio 2.99×
- Regional comparison
- Asia rank 112 of 632 · median 1,008,426 · ratio 2.15×
- Time-zone cohort
- Asia/Karachi · 31 of 1,206 atlas rows
- Place-class cohort
- PPLA2 second-order administrative seat · 341 of 1,206 rows
- Elevation field
- Multan · missing in GeoNames
- Nearest reference
- Jalalpur Pirwala · 80.784 km · population 500,000 · atlas rank 1,144
- Second reference
- Dera Ghazi Khan · 82.322 km · population 494,464 · atlas rank 1,159
- Third reference
- Bahawalpur · 90.855 km · population 903,795 · atlas rank 614
- Neighbour geometry
- Multan · nearest-distance rank 617 of 1,206 · three-reference spread 10.071 km
- Source dates
- Multan row updated 2026-04-29 · atlas dataset checked 2026-08-04