Source identity and administrative path
The source row behind Monterrey is GeoNames ID 3995465. Its recorded administrative path is Monterrey → Nuevo Leon → Mexico, and GeoNames classifies the place as a first-order administrative seat. Monterrey occurs once as a primary city label in this atlas sample; the numeric ID remains the durable source key if names change. The city row itself was updated 2026-04-14; that date belongs to the source record, not to every transport or visitor detail in the real destination.
Population position inside fixed cohorts
Within the fixed 1,206-record atlas, Monterrey ranks 476 by recorded population. Inside the 39 selected Mexico entries it ranks 13; inside the 198 entries in its broad region it ranks 65. Its 1,135,512 population value is 1.40 times the 808,416 median for the country cohort and 1.39 times the 816,326 regional median. Monterrey sits in the second quarter of this atlas's Mexico population cohort. Monterrey's recorded value is above the country-cohort median but remains below twice that benchmark. These comparisons describe this selected dataset only; they are not current census rankings or official urban-area boundaries.
Nearest-reference pattern
Monterrey's three nearest other atlas coordinates are Guadalupe at 5.889 km with 673,616 recorded people; Saltillo at 72.397 km with 709,671 recorded people; Reynosa at 208.052 km with 589,466 recorded people. The closest-to-farthest distance spread is 202.163 km. Compared with Guadalupe, Monterrey's recorded population is 1.69 times as large. Against Monterrey, Guadalupe follows Guadalupe → Nuevo Leon → Mexico in the source. Its point has lower latitude and higher longitude; it belongs to the same selected Mexico cohort, uses the shared America/Monterrey identifier, and carries populated place rather than first-order administrative seat. Its recorded population is below Monterrey's. Against Monterrey, Saltillo follows Saltillo → Coahuila → Mexico in the source. Its point has lower latitude and lower longitude; it belongs to the same selected Mexico cohort, uses the shared America/Monterrey identifier, and carries the same first-order administrative seat class. Its recorded population is below Monterrey's. Against Monterrey, Reynosa follows Reynosa → Tamaulipas → Mexico in the source. Its point has higher latitude and higher longitude; it belongs to the same selected Mexico cohort, uses America/Matamoros instead of America/Monterrey, and carries second-order administrative seat rather than first-order administrative seat. Its recorded population is below Monterrey's. Its nearest-neighbor distance ranks 74 of 1,206 from shortest to longest in the same snapshot. Monterrey's nearest-coordinate gap belongs to the tightest tenth of the atlas. This pattern can reveal whether other catalog references are geographically close, but it cannot establish whether a border crossing is possible or practical, or whether rail, road, fare, or journey-time connections exist. Read as one record signature, GeoNames 3995465, the coordinate pair 25.6844 / 100.3172, country rank 13 of 39, and neighbor GeoNames 4005492 at 5.889 km bind Monterrey to a reproducible comparison. That combined key distinguishes the row; it is not a recommendation or evidence of a physical connection.
Coordinate, time-zone and class cohorts
Monterrey's reference point is 25.6844° north and 100.3172° west. The IANA identifier America/Monterrey is shared by 6 city rows in this catalog, while the GeoNames class PPLA is shared by 429 rows. Monterrey's row carries both second- and first-order administrative labels. Monterrey's point falls in the lower-latitude coordinate band used by this atlas's row checks. Monterrey's time-zone field defines the narrower catalog cohort; its place class is shared more broadly. GeoNames supplies no elevation for Monterrey, so the profile preserves that missing value instead of guessing terrain. Together these fields form a reproducible identity check for this page, not a claim about walkability, climate or accessibility.
- Record keys
- Monterrey · GeoNames 3995465 · Q81033
- Name scope
- Monterrey · 1 atlas row share this source label · qualifier not required
- Administrative chain
- Monterrey · Nuevo Leon · Mexico
- Coordinate signature
- 25.6844° N · 100.3172° W
- Population snapshot
- 1,135,512 · atlas rank 476 of 1,206
- Country comparison
- Mexico rank 13 of 39 · median 808,416 · ratio 1.40×
- Regional comparison
- the Americas rank 65 of 198 · median 816,326 · ratio 1.39×
- Time-zone cohort
- America/Monterrey · 6 of 1,206 atlas rows
- Place-class cohort
- PPLA first-order administrative seat · 429 of 1,206 rows
- Elevation field
- Monterrey · missing in GeoNames
- Nearest reference
- Guadalupe · 5.889 km · population 673,616 · atlas rank 819
- Second reference
- Saltillo · 72.397 km · population 709,671 · atlas rank 777
- Third reference
- Reynosa · 208.052 km · population 589,466 · atlas rank 951
- Neighbour geometry
- Monterrey · nearest-distance rank 74 of 1,206 · three-reference spread 202.163 km
- Source dates
- Monterrey row updated 2026-04-14 · atlas dataset checked 2026-08-04