1,206-CITY ATLASSOURCE-BACKED CITY REFERENCE

Mexico

Mexico City

Compare this sourced profile of Mexico City, Mexico before planning. Stable fields identify the place; confirm current transport, access and opening details with official sources.

Abstract regional map illustration accompanying the Mexico City city reference
AI-generated regional editorial illustration — not a photograph or a view of Mexico City.

01What the data says — and does not say

What the data says — and does not say

This page separates the checked GeoNames row for Mexico City—12,294,193, America/Mexico_City, and source coordinates—from live travel claims. Those fields identify and compare the record; they do not prove current transport, accessibility, census totals, or a City Atlas Club visit.

Wikidata's localized description: capital and largest city of Mexico.

02This city's dataset fingerprint

This city's dataset fingerprint

Source identity and administrative path

The source row behind Mexico City is GeoNames ID 3530597. Its recorded administrative path is Mexico City → Mexico, and GeoNames classifies the place as a capital of a political entity. Mexico City occurs once as a primary city label in this atlas sample; the numeric ID remains the durable source key if names change. The city row itself was updated 2024-03-26; that date belongs to the source record, not to every transport or visitor detail in the real destination.

Population position inside fixed cohorts

Within the fixed 1,206-record atlas, Mexico City ranks 13 by recorded population. Inside the 39 selected Mexico entries it ranks 1; inside the 198 entries in its broad region it ranks 2. Its 12,294,193 population value is 15.21 times the 808,416 median for the country cohort and 15.06 times the 816,326 regional median. Mexico City falls inside the leading tenth of this atlas's Mexico population cohort. Mexico City's recorded value reaches at least twice the country-cohort median in this snapshot. These comparisons describe this selected dataset only; they are not current census rankings or official urban-area boundaries.

Nearest-reference pattern

Mexico City's three nearest other atlas coordinates are Cuauhtémoc at 2.674 km with 531,831 recorded people; Gustavo Adolfo Madero at 7.491 km with 1,185,772 recorded people; Coyoacán at 9.77 km with 614,447 recorded people. The closest-to-farthest distance spread is 7.096 km. Compared with Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City's recorded population is 23.12 times as large. Against Mexico City, Cuauhtémoc follows Cuauhtemoc → Mexico City → Mexico in the source. Its point has higher latitude and lower longitude; it belongs to the same selected Mexico cohort, uses the shared America/Mexico_City identifier, and carries populated place rather than capital of a political entity. Its recorded population is below Mexico City's. Against Mexico City, Gustavo Adolfo Madero follows Gustavo A. Madero → Mexico City → Mexico in the source. Its point has higher latitude and higher longitude; it belongs to the same selected Mexico cohort, uses the shared America/Mexico_City identifier, and carries populated place rather than capital of a political entity. Its recorded population is below Mexico City's. Against Mexico City, Coyoacán follows Coyoacan → Mexico City → Mexico in the source. Its point has lower latitude and lower longitude; it belongs to the same selected Mexico cohort, uses the shared America/Mexico_City identifier, and carries populated place rather than capital of a political entity. Its recorded population is below Mexico City's. Its nearest-neighbor distance ranks 17 of 1,206 from shortest to longest in the same snapshot. Mexico City's nearest-coordinate gap belongs to the tightest tenth of the atlas. This pattern can reveal whether other catalog references are geographically close, but it cannot establish whether a border crossing is possible or practical, or whether rail, road, fare, or journey-time connections exist. Read as one record signature, GeoNames 3530597, the coordinate pair 19.4285 / 99.1277, country rank 1 of 39, and neighbor GeoNames 3827409 at 2.674 km bind Mexico City to a reproducible comparison. That combined key distinguishes the row; it is not a recommendation or evidence of a physical connection.

Coordinate, time-zone and class cohorts

Mexico City's reference point is 19.4285° north and 99.1277° west. The IANA identifier America/Mexico_City is shared by 22 city rows in this catalog, while the GeoNames class PPLC is shared by 129 rows. Mexico City's row carries a first-order administrative label but no second-order label. Mexico City's point falls in the lower-latitude coordinate band used by this atlas's row checks. Mexico City's time-zone field defines the narrower catalog cohort; its place class is shared more broadly. GeoNames supplies no elevation for Mexico City, so the profile preserves that missing value instead of guessing terrain. Together these fields form a reproducible identity check for this page, not a claim about walkability, climate or accessibility.

Record keys
Mexico City · GeoNames 3530597 · Q1489
Name scope
Mexico City · 1 atlas row share this source label · qualifier not required
Administrative chain
Mexico City · Mexico
Coordinate signature
19.4285° N · 99.1277° W
Population snapshot
12,294,193 · atlas rank 13 of 1,206
Country comparison
Mexico rank 1 of 39 · median 808,416 · ratio 15.21×
Regional comparison
the Americas rank 2 of 198 · median 816,326 · ratio 15.06×
Time-zone cohort
America/Mexico_City · 22 of 1,206 atlas rows
Place-class cohort
PPLC capital of a political entity · 129 of 1,206 rows
Elevation field
Mexico City · missing in GeoNames
Nearest reference
Cuauhtémoc · 2.674 km · population 531,831 · atlas rank 1,063
Second reference
Gustavo Adolfo Madero · 7.491 km · population 1,185,772 · atlas rank 451
Third reference
Coyoacán · 9.77 km · population 614,447 · atlas rank 909
Neighbour geometry
Mexico City · nearest-distance rank 17 of 1,206 · three-reference spread 7.096 km
Source dates
Mexico City row updated 2024-03-26 · atlas dataset checked 2026-08-04