Source identity and administrative path
The source row behind Lahore is GeoNames ID 1172451. Its recorded administrative path is Lahore District → Punjab → Pakistan, and GeoNames classifies the place as a first-order administrative seat. Lahore occurs once as a primary city label in this atlas sample; the numeric ID remains the durable source key if names change. The city row itself was updated 2026-04-14; that date belongs to the source record, not to every transport or visitor detail in the real destination.
Population position inside fixed cohorts
Within the fixed 1,206-record atlas, Lahore ranks 10 by recorded population. Inside the 31 selected Pakistan entries it ranks 1; inside the 632 entries in its broad region it ranks 7. Its 13,004,135 population value is 17.94 times the 725,000 median for the country cohort and 12.90 times the 1,008,426 regional median. Lahore falls inside the leading tenth of this atlas's Pakistan population cohort. Lahore's recorded value reaches at least twice the country-cohort median in this snapshot. These comparisons describe this selected dataset only; they are not current census rankings or official urban-area boundaries.
Nearest-reference pattern
Lahore's three nearest other atlas coordinates are Shekhupura at 38.621 km with 591,424 recorded people; Kasur at 49.759 km with 510,875 recorded people; Amritsar at 50.204 km with 1,159,227 recorded people. The closest-to-farthest distance spread is 11.583 km. Compared with Shekhupura, Lahore's recorded population is 21.99 times as large. Against Lahore, Shekhupura follows Shekhupura District → Punjab → Pakistan in the source. Its point has higher latitude and lower longitude; it belongs to the same selected Pakistan cohort, uses the shared Asia/Karachi identifier, and carries second-order administrative seat rather than first-order administrative seat. Its recorded population is below Lahore's. Against Lahore, Kasur follows Kasur → Punjab → Pakistan in the source. Its point has lower latitude and higher longitude; it belongs to the same selected Pakistan cohort, uses the shared Asia/Karachi identifier, and carries second-order administrative seat rather than first-order administrative seat. Its recorded population is below Lahore's. Against Lahore, Amritsar follows Amritsar → Punjab → India in the source. Its point has higher latitude and higher longitude; it belongs to the selected India cohort rather than Pakistan, uses Asia/Kolkata instead of Asia/Karachi, and carries populated place rather than first-order administrative seat. Its recorded population is below Lahore's. Its nearest-neighbor distance ranks 356 of 1,206 from shortest to longest in the same snapshot. Lahore's nearest-coordinate gap sits in the second quarter of atlas distances. This pattern can reveal whether other catalog references are geographically close, but it cannot establish whether a border crossing is possible or practical, or whether rail, road, fare, or journey-time connections exist. Read as one record signature, GeoNames 1172451, the coordinate pair 31.5580 / 74.3507, country rank 1 of 31, and neighbor GeoNames 1165221 at 38.621 km bind Lahore to a reproducible comparison. That combined key distinguishes the row; it is not a recommendation or evidence of a physical connection.
Coordinate, time-zone and class cohorts
Lahore's reference point is 31.5580° north and 74.3507° east. The IANA identifier Asia/Karachi is shared by 31 city rows in this catalog, while the GeoNames class PPLA is shared by 429 rows. Lahore's row carries both second- and first-order administrative labels. Lahore's point falls in the middle-latitude coordinate band used by this atlas's row checks. Lahore's time-zone field defines the narrower catalog cohort; its place class is shared more broadly. GeoNames supplies no elevation for Lahore, so the profile preserves that missing value instead of guessing terrain. Together these fields form a reproducible identity check for this page, not a claim about walkability, climate or accessibility.
- Record keys
- Lahore · GeoNames 1172451 · Q11739
- Name scope
- Lahore · 1 atlas row share this source label · qualifier not required
- Administrative chain
- Lahore District · Punjab · Pakistan
- Coordinate signature
- 31.5580° N · 74.3507° E
- Population snapshot
- 13,004,135 · atlas rank 10 of 1,206
- Country comparison
- Pakistan rank 1 of 31 · median 725,000 · ratio 17.94×
- Regional comparison
- Asia rank 7 of 632 · median 1,008,426 · ratio 12.90×
- Time-zone cohort
- Asia/Karachi · 31 of 1,206 atlas rows
- Place-class cohort
- PPLA first-order administrative seat · 429 of 1,206 rows
- Elevation field
- Lahore · missing in GeoNames
- Nearest reference
- Shekhupura · 38.621 km · population 591,424 · atlas rank 948
- Second reference
- Kasur · 49.759 km · population 510,875 · atlas rank 1,116
- Third reference
- Amritsar · 50.204 km · population 1,159,227 · atlas rank 467
- Neighbour geometry
- Lahore · nearest-distance rank 356 of 1,206 · three-reference spread 11.583 km
- Source dates
- Lahore row updated 2026-04-14 · atlas dataset checked 2026-08-04