Source identity and administrative path
The source row behind Kandahar is GeoNames ID 1138336. Its recorded administrative path is Kandahar District → Kandahar → Afghanistan, and GeoNames classifies the place as a first-order administrative seat. Kandahār occurs once as a primary city label in this atlas sample; the numeric ID remains the durable source key if names change. The city row itself was updated 2026-04-13; that date belongs to the source record, not to every transport or visitor detail in the real destination.
Population position inside fixed cohorts
Within the fixed 1,206-record atlas, Kandahar ranks 1,082 by recorded population. Inside the 4 selected Afghanistan entries it ranks 3; inside the 632 entries in its broad region it ranks 570. Its 523,300 population value is 0.95 times the 548,800 median for the country cohort and 0.52 times the 1,008,426 regional median. Kandahar is rank 3 among the 4 selected Afghanistan entries, so a percentage band would overstate this small cohort. Kandahar's recorded value stays within one quarter of the country-cohort median used here. These comparisons describe this selected dataset only; they are not current census rankings or official urban-area boundaries.
Nearest-reference pattern
Kandahar's three nearest other atlas coordinates are Quetta at 201.079 km with 1,565,546 recorded people; Herat at 446.811 km with 574,300 recorded people; Kabul at 457.238 km with 4,434,550 recorded people. The closest-to-farthest distance spread is 256.159 km. Compared with Quetta, Kandahar's recorded population is 0.33 times as large. Against Kandahar, Quetta follows Quetta District → Balochistan → Pakistan in the source. Its point has lower latitude and higher longitude; it belongs to the selected Pakistan cohort rather than Afghanistan, uses Asia/Karachi instead of Asia/Kabul, and carries the same first-order administrative seat class. Its recorded population is above Kandahar's. Against Kandahar, Herat follows Herat District → Herat → Afghanistan in the source. Its point has higher latitude and lower longitude; it belongs to the same selected Afghanistan cohort, uses the shared Asia/Kabul identifier, and carries the same first-order administrative seat class. Its recorded population is above Kandahar's. Against Kandahar, Kabul follows Kabul → Afghanistan in the source. Its point has higher latitude and higher longitude; it belongs to the same selected Afghanistan cohort, uses the shared Asia/Kabul identifier, and carries capital of a political entity rather than first-order administrative seat. Its recorded population is above Kandahar's. Its nearest-neighbor distance ranks 995 of 1,206 from shortest to longest in the same snapshot. Kandahar's nearest-coordinate gap belongs to the wider half of atlas distances. This pattern can reveal whether other catalog references are geographically close, but it cannot establish whether a border crossing is possible or practical, or whether rail, road, fare, or journey-time connections exist. Read as one record signature, GeoNames 1138336, the coordinate pair 31.6133 / 65.7101, country rank 3 of 4, and neighbor GeoNames 1167528 at 201.079 km bind Kandahar to a reproducible comparison. That combined key distinguishes the row; it is not a recommendation or evidence of a physical connection.
Coordinate, time-zone and class cohorts
Kandahar's reference point is 31.6133° north and 65.7101° east. The IANA identifier Asia/Kabul is shared by 4 city rows in this catalog, while the GeoNames class PPLA is shared by 429 rows. Kandahar's row carries both second- and first-order administrative labels. Kandahar's point falls in the middle-latitude coordinate band used by this atlas's row checks. Kandahar's time-zone field defines the narrower catalog cohort; its place class is shared more broadly. GeoNames supplies no elevation for Kandahar, so the profile preserves that missing value instead of guessing terrain. Together these fields form a reproducible identity check for this page, not a claim about walkability, climate or accessibility.
- Record keys
- Kandahar · GeoNames 1138336 · Q45604
- Name scope
- Kandahār · 1 atlas row share this source label · qualifier not required
- Administrative chain
- Kandahar District · Kandahar · Afghanistan
- Coordinate signature
- 31.6133° N · 65.7101° E
- Population snapshot
- 523,300 · atlas rank 1,082 of 1,206
- Country comparison
- Afghanistan rank 3 of 4 · median 548,800 · ratio 0.95×
- Regional comparison
- Asia rank 570 of 632 · median 1,008,426 · ratio 0.52×
- Time-zone cohort
- Asia/Kabul · 4 of 1,206 atlas rows
- Place-class cohort
- PPLA first-order administrative seat · 429 of 1,206 rows
- Elevation field
- Kandahar · missing in GeoNames
- Nearest reference
- Quetta · 201.079 km · population 1,565,546 · atlas rank 296
- Second reference
- Herat · 446.811 km · population 574,300 · atlas rank 971
- Third reference
- Kabul · 457.238 km · population 4,434,550 · atlas rank 72
- Neighbour geometry
- Kandahar · nearest-distance rank 995 of 1,206 · three-reference spread 256.159 km
- Source dates
- Kandahar row updated 2026-04-13 · atlas dataset checked 2026-08-04