Source identity and administrative path
The source row behind Harbin is GeoNames ID 2037013. Its recorded administrative path is Harbin Shi → Heilongjiang → China, and GeoNames classifies the place as a first-order administrative seat. Harbin occurs once as a primary city label in this atlas sample; the numeric ID remains the durable source key if names change. The city row itself was updated 2026-04-13; that date belongs to the source record, not to every transport or visitor detail in the real destination.
Population position inside fixed cohorts
Within the fixed 1,206-record atlas, Harbin ranks 56 by recorded population. Inside the 296 selected China entries it ranks 19; inside the 632 entries in its broad region it ranks 35. Its 5,242,897 population value is 4.50 times the 1,165,375 median for the country cohort and 5.20 times the 1,008,426 regional median. Harbin falls inside the leading tenth of this atlas's China population cohort. Harbin's recorded value reaches at least twice the country-cohort median in this snapshot. These comparisons describe this selected dataset only; they are not current census rankings or official urban-area boundaries.
Nearest-reference pattern
Harbin's three nearest other atlas coordinates are Daqing at 157.258 km with 1,604,027 recorded people; Jilin City at 211.774 km with 1,895,865 recorded people; Changchun at 232.794 km with 4,714,996 recorded people. The closest-to-farthest distance spread is 75.536 km. Compared with Daqing, Harbin's recorded population is 3.27 times as large. Against Harbin, Daqing follows Daqing Shi → Heilongjiang → China in the source. Its point has higher latitude and lower longitude; it belongs to the same selected China cohort, uses the shared Asia/Shanghai identifier, and carries second-order administrative seat rather than first-order administrative seat. Its recorded population is below Harbin's. Against Harbin, Jilin City follows Jilin Shi → Jilin → China in the source. Its point has lower latitude and lower longitude; it belongs to the same selected China cohort, uses the shared Asia/Shanghai identifier, and carries second-order administrative seat rather than first-order administrative seat. Its recorded population is below Harbin's. Against Harbin, Changchun follows Changchun Shi → Jilin → China in the source. Its point has lower latitude and lower longitude; it belongs to the same selected China cohort, uses the shared Asia/Shanghai identifier, and carries the same first-order administrative seat class. Its recorded population is below Harbin's. Its nearest-neighbor distance ranks 895 of 1,206 from shortest to longest in the same snapshot. Harbin's nearest-coordinate gap belongs to the wider half of atlas distances. This pattern can reveal whether other catalog references are geographically close, but it cannot establish whether a border crossing is possible or practical, or whether rail, road, fare, or journey-time connections exist. Read as one record signature, GeoNames 2037013, the coordinate pair 45.7500 / 126.6500, country rank 19 of 296, and neighbor GeoNames 2037860 at 157.258 km bind Harbin to a reproducible comparison. That combined key distinguishes the row; it is not a recommendation or evidence of a physical connection.
Coordinate, time-zone and class cohorts
Harbin's reference point is 45.7500° north and 126.6500° east. The IANA identifier Asia/Shanghai is shared by 291 city rows in this catalog, while the GeoNames class PPLA is shared by 429 rows. Harbin's row carries both second- and first-order administrative labels. Harbin's point falls in the middle-latitude coordinate band used by this atlas's row checks. Harbin's time-zone field defines the narrower catalog cohort; its place class is shared more broadly. GeoNames supplies no elevation for Harbin, so the profile preserves that missing value instead of guessing terrain. Together these fields form a reproducible identity check for this page, not a claim about walkability, climate or accessibility.
- Record keys
- Harbin · GeoNames 2037013 · Q42956
- Name scope
- Harbin · 1 atlas row share this source label · qualifier not required
- Administrative chain
- Harbin Shi · Heilongjiang · China
- Coordinate signature
- 45.7500° N · 126.6500° E
- Population snapshot
- 5,242,897 · atlas rank 56 of 1,206
- Country comparison
- China rank 19 of 296 · median 1,165,375 · ratio 4.50×
- Regional comparison
- Asia rank 35 of 632 · median 1,008,426 · ratio 5.20×
- Time-zone cohort
- Asia/Shanghai · 291 of 1,206 atlas rows
- Place-class cohort
- PPLA first-order administrative seat · 429 of 1,206 rows
- Elevation field
- Harbin · missing in GeoNames
- Nearest reference
- Daqing · 157.258 km · population 1,604,027 · atlas rank 284
- Second reference
- Jilin City · 211.774 km · population 1,895,865 · atlas rank 220
- Third reference
- Changchun · 232.794 km · population 4,714,996 · atlas rank 64
- Neighbour geometry
- Harbin · nearest-distance rank 895 of 1,206 · three-reference spread 75.536 km
- Source dates
- Harbin row updated 2026-04-13 · atlas dataset checked 2026-08-04