Source identity and administrative path
The source row behind Ghaziabad is GeoNames ID 1271308. Its recorded administrative path is Ghaziabad → Uttar Pradesh → India, and GeoNames classifies the place as a second-order administrative seat. Ghāziābād occurs once as a primary city label in this atlas sample; the numeric ID remains the durable source key if names change. The city row itself was updated 2026-04-29; that date belongs to the source record, not to every transport or visitor detail in the real destination.
Population position inside fixed cohorts
Within the fixed 1,206-record atlas, Ghaziabad ranks 446 by recorded population. Inside the 109 selected India entries it ranks 40; inside the 632 entries in its broad region it ranks 263. Its 1,199,191 population value is 1.20 times the 1,001,694 median for the country cohort and 1.19 times the 1,008,426 regional median. Ghaziabad sits in the second quarter of this atlas's India population cohort. Ghaziabad's recorded value stays within one quarter of the country-cohort median used here. These comparisons describe this selected dataset only; they are not current census rankings or official urban-area boundaries.
Nearest-reference pattern
Ghaziabad's three nearest other atlas coordinates are Loni at 17.394 km with 516,082 recorded people; Delhi at 20.317 km with 11,034,555 recorded people; Faridabad at 30.82 km with 1,414,050 recorded people. The closest-to-farthest distance spread is 13.426 km. Compared with Loni, Ghaziabad's recorded population is 2.32 times as large. Against Ghaziabad, Loni follows Ghaziabad → Uttar Pradesh → India in the source. Its point has higher latitude and lower longitude; it belongs to the same selected India cohort, uses the shared Asia/Kolkata identifier, and carries populated place rather than second-order administrative seat. Its recorded population is below Ghaziabad's. Against Ghaziabad, Delhi follows Delhi → India in the source. Its point has lower latitude and lower longitude; it belongs to the same selected India cohort, uses the shared Asia/Kolkata identifier, and carries first-order administrative seat rather than second-order administrative seat. Its recorded population is above Ghaziabad's. Against Ghaziabad, Faridabad follows Faridabad District → Haryana → India in the source. Its point has lower latitude and lower longitude; it belongs to the same selected India cohort, uses the shared Asia/Kolkata identifier, and carries the same second-order administrative seat class. Its recorded population is above Ghaziabad's. Its nearest-neighbor distance ranks 244 of 1,206 from shortest to longest in the same snapshot. Ghaziabad's nearest-coordinate gap falls between the tightest tenth and quarter of the atlas. This pattern can reveal whether other catalog references are geographically close, but it cannot establish whether a border crossing is possible or practical, or whether rail, road, fare, or journey-time connections exist. Read as one record signature, GeoNames 1271308, the coordinate pair 28.6654 / 77.4392, country rank 40 of 109, and neighbor GeoNames 1264773 at 17.394 km bind Ghaziabad to a reproducible comparison. That combined key distinguishes the row; it is not a recommendation or evidence of a physical connection.
Coordinate, time-zone and class cohorts
Ghaziabad's reference point is 28.6654° north and 77.4392° east. The IANA identifier Asia/Kolkata is shared by 109 city rows in this catalog, while the GeoNames class PPLA2 is shared by 341 rows. Ghaziabad's row carries both second- and first-order administrative labels. Ghaziabad's point falls in the lower-latitude coordinate band used by this atlas's row checks. Ghaziabad's time-zone field defines the narrower catalog cohort; its place class is shared more broadly. GeoNames supplies no elevation for Ghaziabad, so the profile preserves that missing value instead of guessing terrain. Together these fields form a reproducible identity check for this page, not a claim about walkability, climate or accessibility.
- Record keys
- Ghaziabad · GeoNames 1271308 · Q207098
- Name scope
- Ghāziābād · 1 atlas row share this source label · qualifier not required
- Administrative chain
- Ghaziabad · Uttar Pradesh · India
- Coordinate signature
- 28.6654° N · 77.4392° E
- Population snapshot
- 1,199,191 · atlas rank 446 of 1,206
- Country comparison
- India rank 40 of 109 · median 1,001,694 · ratio 1.20×
- Regional comparison
- Asia rank 263 of 632 · median 1,008,426 · ratio 1.19×
- Time-zone cohort
- Asia/Kolkata · 109 of 1,206 atlas rows
- Place-class cohort
- PPLA2 second-order administrative seat · 341 of 1,206 rows
- Elevation field
- Ghaziabad · missing in GeoNames
- Nearest reference
- Loni · 17.394 km · population 516,082 · atlas rank 1,102
- Second reference
- Delhi · 20.317 km · population 11,034,555 · atlas rank 16
- Third reference
- Faridabad · 30.82 km · population 1,414,050 · atlas rank 352
- Neighbour geometry
- Ghaziabad · nearest-distance rank 244 of 1,206 · three-reference spread 13.426 km
- Source dates
- Ghaziabad row updated 2026-04-29 · atlas dataset checked 2026-08-04