Source identity and administrative path
The source row behind Cairo is GeoNames ID 360630. Its recorded administrative path is Cairo → Egypt, and GeoNames classifies the place as a capital of a political entity. Cairo occurs once as a primary city label in this atlas sample; the numeric ID remains the durable source key if names change. The city row itself was updated 2026-02-23; that date belongs to the source record, not to every transport or visitor detail in the real destination.
Population position inside fixed cohorts
Within the fixed 1,206-record atlas, Cairo ranks 23 by recorded population. Inside the 12 selected Egypt entries it ranks 1; inside the 243 entries in its broad region it ranks 4. Its 9,606,916 population value is 14.54 times the 660,747 median for the country cohort and 10.64 times the 902,588 regional median. Cairo falls inside the leading tenth of this atlas's Egypt population cohort. Cairo's recorded value reaches at least twice the country-cohort median in this snapshot. These comparisons describe this selected dataset only; they are not current census rankings or official urban-area boundaries.
Nearest-reference pattern
Cairo's three nearest other atlas coordinates are Shobra Elkhema at 6.948 km with 1,240,289 recorded people; Giza at 7.114 km with 4,367,343 recorded people; Al Khuşūş at 11.846 km with 488,904 recorded people. The closest-to-farthest distance spread is 4.898 km. Compared with Shobra Elkhema, Cairo's recorded population is 7.75 times as large. Against Cairo, Shobra Elkhema follows Qalyubia → Egypt in the source. Its point has higher latitude and higher longitude; it belongs to the same selected Egypt cohort, uses the shared Africa/Cairo identifier, and carries second-order administrative seat rather than capital of a political entity. Its recorded population is below Cairo's. Against Cairo, Giza follows Giza → Egypt in the source. Its point has lower latitude and lower longitude; it belongs to the same selected Egypt cohort, uses the shared Africa/Cairo identifier, and carries first-order administrative seat rather than capital of a political entity. Its recorded population is below Cairo's. Against Cairo, Al Khuşūş follows Qalyubia → Egypt in the source. Its point has higher latitude and higher longitude; it belongs to the same selected Egypt cohort, uses the shared Africa/Cairo identifier, and carries second-order administrative seat rather than capital of a political entity. Its recorded population is below Cairo's. Its nearest-neighbor distance ranks 100 of 1,206 from shortest to longest in the same snapshot. Cairo's nearest-coordinate gap belongs to the tightest tenth of the atlas. This pattern can reveal whether other catalog references are geographically close, but it cannot establish whether a border crossing is possible or practical, or whether rail, road, fare, or journey-time connections exist. Read as one record signature, GeoNames 360630, the coordinate pair 30.0626 / 31.2497, country rank 1 of 12, and neighbor GeoNames 349076 at 6.948 km bind Cairo to a reproducible comparison. That combined key distinguishes the row; it is not a recommendation or evidence of a physical connection.
Coordinate, time-zone and class cohorts
Cairo's reference point is 30.0626° north and 31.2497° east. The IANA identifier Africa/Cairo is shared by 12 city rows in this catalog, while the GeoNames class PPLC is shared by 129 rows. Cairo's row carries a first-order administrative label but no second-order label. Cairo's point falls in the middle-latitude coordinate band used by this atlas's row checks. Cairo's time-zone field defines the narrower catalog cohort; its place class is shared more broadly. GeoNames supplies no elevation for Cairo, so the profile preserves that missing value instead of guessing terrain. Together these fields form a reproducible identity check for this page, not a claim about walkability, climate or accessibility.
- Record keys
- Cairo · GeoNames 360630 · Q85
- Name scope
- Cairo · 1 atlas row share this source label · qualifier not required
- Administrative chain
- Cairo · Egypt
- Coordinate signature
- 30.0626° N · 31.2497° E
- Population snapshot
- 9,606,916 · atlas rank 23 of 1,206
- Country comparison
- Egypt rank 1 of 12 · median 660,747 · ratio 14.54×
- Regional comparison
- Africa and the Middle East rank 4 of 243 · median 902,588 · ratio 10.64×
- Time-zone cohort
- Africa/Cairo · 12 of 1,206 atlas rows
- Place-class cohort
- PPLC capital of a political entity · 129 of 1,206 rows
- Elevation field
- Cairo · missing in GeoNames
- Nearest reference
- Shobra Elkhema · 6.948 km · population 1,240,289 · atlas rank 420
- Second reference
- Giza · 7.114 km · population 4,367,343 · atlas rank 75
- Third reference
- Al Khuşūş · 11.846 km · population 488,904 · atlas rank 1,175
- Neighbour geometry
- Cairo · nearest-distance rank 100 of 1,206 · three-reference spread 4.898 km
- Source dates
- Cairo row updated 2026-02-23 · atlas dataset checked 2026-08-04